Peter Rogers, Head of Research and Education Jessica Rogers-Cerrato, Reference Archivist
401-865-2580 401-865-2377
progers2@providence.edu. jrogersc@providence.edu
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Definition |
Characteristics |
Examples |
Primary |
Original documents created or experienced concurrently with the event being researched. |
Firsthand observations, contemporary accounts of the event. Viewpoint of the time. |
Interviews, news footage, data sets, original research, speeches, diaries, letters, creative works, photographs |
Secondary |
Works that analyze, assess, or interpret a historical event, an era, or a phenomenon. Generally uses primary sources. |
Interpretation of information, usually written well after an event. Offers reviews or critiques. |
Research studies, literary criticism, book reviews, biographies, textbooks |